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American Government, 1/e
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03
The Federal System
0
1
No Child Left Behind (NCLB) is a federal program dealing with which of the following policy areas?
Health insurance for children living in poor families
Financial aid for college students
Racial integration of public schools
Basic skills testing in public schools
0
2
The delegated powers are also known as which of the following?
Implied powers
Reserved powers
Enumerated powers
Residual powers
0
3
In Article I, Section 8, the Constitution grants Congress authority to borrow money. The power to borrow money is therefore an example of which of the following?
Delegated powers
Implied powers
Reserved powers
Residual powers
0
4
The Constitution gives Congress the authority to regulate commerce among the states. If Congress passes legislation to regulate interstate trucking, it is exercising which of the following types of powers?
Delegated powers
Implied powers
Reserved powers
Enumerated powers
0
5
The doctrine of implied powers is based on which of the following constitutional provisions?
National Supremacy Clause
Tenth Amendment
Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
Necessary and Proper Clause
0
6
The power to interpret laws is known as which of the following?
Legislative power
Judicial power
Delegated powers
Executive power
0
7
Which of the following would take precedence over all the others if they were in conflict?
U.S. law
State law
U.S. Constitution
State constitution
0
8
Juan and Maria are residents of Phoenix, Arizona. They travel to Las Vegas, Nevada and get married. In the eyes of Arizona law, are they legally married?
Yes, because of the Full Faith and Credit Clause
Yes, because of the Extradition Clause
Yes, because of the Privileges and Immunities Clause
No, because of the Defense of Marriage Act
0
9
A man wanted for investment fraud in New York is arrested in Florida. What constitutional provision addresses whether he will be returned to New York for prosecution?
Full Faith and Credit Clause
Extradition
Privileges and Immunities Clause
Interstate Commerce Clause
1
0
The reserved powers are based on which of the following constitutional provisions?
Tenth Amendment
Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
National Supremacy Clause
1
1
Which of the following statements would most likely be made by an advocate of states’ rights?
“The Constitution is a compact among the states”
“he powers of the national government should be closely limited to the delegated powers.”
“The national government should have no role in education policymaking, which should be a state and local function.”
All of the above
1
2
McCulloch v. Maryland dealt with which of the following?
The scope of the implied powers
The selective incorporation of the Bill of Rights
Judicial review
All of the above
1
3
Which of the following constitutional provisions has Congress used the most frequently to expand its policymaking authority?
National Supremacy Clause
Tenth Amendment
Commerce Clause
Equal Protection Clause
1
4
Congress enacts a grant program that gives states money to address problems in a narrowly defined policy area. The grant program is an example of which of the following?
Block grant
Categorical grant
Project grant
Formula grant
1
5
Congress enacts a grant program that grants states broad discretion in how the money is spent. The grant program is an example of which of the following?
Block grant
Categorical grant
Project grant
Formula grant
1
6
Congress enacts a grant program that provides funds to every school district based on the number of children from low-income families. The grant program is an example of which of the following?
Block grant
Categorical grant
Project grant
Formula grant
1
7
Researchers in the university science department are preparing an application to seek federal grant money to support their gene therapy research. The grant program they hope to benefit from is an example of which of the following?
Block grant
Categorical grant
Project grant
Formula grant
1
8
The average state government is required to pick up approximately 40 percent of the total cost of the Medicaid program in the state. The federal government covers the other 60 percent. The requirement that states pay part of the cost of Medicaid is an example of which of the following?
Matching funds requirement
Federal mandate
Federal preemption of state authority
Categorical grant
1
9
Federal law requires states to adopt strict standards for registering sex offenders and adding the information to a national database used for tracking offenders who move from state to state. States that fail to comply lose part of their federal crime prevention grant money. This requirement is an example of which of the following?
Matching funds requirement
Federal mandate
Federal preemption of state authority
Categorical grant
2
0
Federal law prohibits states from regulating mutual funds. This law is an example of which of the following?
Matching funds requirement
Federal mandate
Federal preemption of state authority
Categorical grant
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